1. 榪欎簺閮芥槸浠涔堥奔錛
濡傚浘 錛屽簲涓
榛勯矀楫勭 Peristediidae 綰㈤矀楫勫睘 Satyrichthys 楸肩被錛堝叿浣撳摢縐嶄笉瀹滃垎杈錛
涓嬪浘涓 欖忔皬綰㈤矀楫 Satyrichthys welchi 錛 淇楃О 欖忔皬騫抽潰榛勯矀楫
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鍓佹垚澶у潡錛屽叆寮姘翠腑鐒涓涓嬶紝鍘婚櫎琛ㄩ潰綺樻恫鍜岃叆姘旓紝鍙樿壊鍚庢崬鍑猴紝娌ュ共姘村垎澶囩敤銆傦紙鐐栧埗鍓嶄竴瀹氳佺劘姘達紝榪欐牱鎵嶈兘褰誨簳鍘婚櫎綺樻恫鍜岄奔鑵ャ傦級
2. 浠涔堥奔閫傚悎鐢熼暱鍦15~20搴︾殑姘撮噷
鏂戠汗槌匔obitis taenia taenia
闆勯奔浣撳瀷姣旈泴楸間負灝忥紝鑰屼笖闆勬х殑鑵歸硩絎浜屾潯媯樺埡浼氭瘮杈冨帤瀹炰簺錛屽規柤楂樻俯鍙婄己姘х殑姘磋川鍗佸垎鏁忔劅錛岄奔緙稿唴鏈濂芥湁姘村叞銆佽帿涓濆湪鍏朵腑
銆愬垎甯冦戣憽钀勭墮銆佷縿緗楁柉
銆愪範鎬с戝睘鏂肩綍鍔ㄧ殑澶滆屾у搧縐嶏紝鍠滄㈠喎姘
銆愭按娓┿14~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲11~12cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~8.0
涓夌嚎槌匨isgurnus fossilis
灝鵑硩鍦嗗艦銆備綋渚ф槑鏄炬湁涓夋潯榛戣壊妯綰匡紝涓闂寸殑閭ｄ竴鏉″垯杈冪矖錛涜儗槌嶃佽噣槌嶅強灝鵑硩瀵嗗竷緇嗗皬鐨勯粦鑹叉枒鐐
銆愬垎甯冦戞硶鍥姐佹尓濞
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏娓╁拰錛岀粡甯稿姩涔熶笉鍔ㄧ殑澶滆屾у姩鐗
銆愭按娓┿4~25鈩
銆愬叏鍗栬繀闀褲25~30cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.6
閽葷煶褰╄櫣Barbus ticto
鎴愮啛鐨勯泴楸煎湪鐢熶駭鏃舵瘮杈冩湁鍔涳紝鑰屽渾紲ヤ笖姝ゆ椂鍦ㄩ泴楸肩殑鑳岄硩涓婇氬父娌℃湁鏂戠偣銆傛垚鐔熺殑闆勯奔鍦ㄧ敓浜ф椂姣旇緝鐦﹀急涓斿湪鑳岄儴鏈夎憲榛戣壊鐨勬枒鐐瑰歡浼歌嚦楸奸硩鐨勮竟緙橈紝瀹冧滑鐨勮韓浣撲細甯︽湁綰㈡曡壊
銆愬垎甯冦戝嵃搴
銆愪範鎬с戞椿娉箋佹俯鍜屻佽佹眰涓嶅氱殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿14~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲8~10cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.5
榛勯噾椴獵arassius auratus
浣撻珮鑰屼晶鎵侊紝鍓嶅崐閮ㄥ姬褰銆備綋琚涓澶у瀷鍦嗛碁錛涗晶綰垮畬鍏錛屽井鍚戜笅寮錛屽悗閮ㄥ歡浼歌揪灝鵑儴涓澶錛涜儗槌嶄笌鑷槌嶇涓夋牴紜媯樺悗緙樻湁閿榻褲備綋鑳岄摱鐏拌壊錛岃吂閮ㄩ摱鐧借岀暐甯﹂粍鑹詫紝鍚勯硩鐏扮櫧鑹
銆愬垎甯冦戜腑鍥姐佹棩鏈
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏娓╁拰銆佸畨闈欑殑楸肩嶏紝韜浣撻潪甯稿己鍋ヨ愬瘨
銆愭按娓┿10~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲20~36cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.0~8.0
椴ら奔Cyprinus carpio
浣撴き鍦嗗瀷鑰岀◢寤墮暱錛屼晶鎵佽岃偉鍘氾紝鑳岄儴鐣ラ殕璧鳳紝鑵圭紭鍛堟祬寮у艦銆備綋鑳岄儴涓虹伆榛戞垨嫻呴粍鑹詫紝鐢氳嚦鍏鋒湁澶氱嶉滆壊涔嬪彉寮傦紝渚х嚎瀹屽叏涓旀槑鏄撅紝鍛堢暐鍑逛箣寮х嚎絀胯繃浣撲晶涔嬩腑澶鑷沖熬鏌勫
銆愬垎甯冦戜腑鍥姐佹棩鏈
銆愪範鎬с戠敓鎬у悆鑻﹁愬姵錛岀敋鑷寵兘閫傚簲鏇翠綆鐨勬按娓
銆愭按娓┿10~23鈩
銆愬叏闀褲20~23cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
Rhodeus sericeus
鏈夋槑鏄劇殑鎬у埆浜岃壊錛屽湪綣佹畺瀛ｈ妭鏃訛紝闆勯奔鏈夊傜┛涓婃紓浜琛ｆ湇鑸緹庝附灞曠幇鍦板氬Щ鑹詫紝闆岄奔鑹叉辰姣旇緝騫蟲貳鏈寸礌浜涖傚湪鏈浜у嵉鏃訛紝鍙浠ユ竻妤氬湴鐪嬪埌闆岄奔鏈変竴鏍歸暱闀跨殑浜у嵉綆
鑻忛棬絳旇厞 銆愬垎甯冦戞硶鍥
銆愪範鎬с戜護浜烘剦鎮︾殑楸肩嶏紝楗插吇鍦ㄦ販鍏葷幾涓鏄闈炲父鐞嗘兂
銆愭按娓┿15~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲10~11cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.4
鐭寵創瀛怘emimyzon formosanum
澶撮儴鑷寵吂槌嶄箣闂寸殑韜浣撳憟涓夎掑艦錛岃吂闈㈤囦負騫沖潶銆備綋鍛堟祬姍勬勭豢銆佹垨澧ㄧ豢銆佹垨榛戣愯壊絳夛紝浣撹儗鍙婁綋渚у叿鏈変笉瑙勫垯鐨勬繁鑹叉枒錛涘悇槌嶆貳榛勮愯壊錛岃儗銆佸熬槌嶅叿鏈夋殫鑹茬偣鐘舵潯綰
銆愬垎甯冦戝彴婀
銆愪範鎬с戝父浠ユ墎騫崇殑韜浣撳強鑳搞佽吂槌嶅鉤璐村湪鐭沖ご涓
銆愭按娓┿15~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲6~12cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~8.0
榛戠嚎灝鵑殣楸侫phanius iberus
鏈夋槑鏄劇殑鎬ф煋鑹蹭綋鎬х姸銆傞泟楸兼湁钃濈豢鑷寵摑瀹濈煶鑸鐨勫厜娉斤紝榛戣壊鐨勮儗槌嶅強鑷槌嶄笂鏈夌櫧鐐癸紝鏆楄摑鑹茬殑灝鵑硩鏈夎緝鏄庝寒鐨勬爣蹇椼傞泴楸煎垯鏄姍勬勭豢鎴栬摑緇胯壊錛屾湁钁楁棤鑹茬殑灝懼反
銆愬垎甯冦戣タ鐝鐗
銆愪範鎬с戜釜鎬ф俯鍜岋紝鍙鍜岃緝灝忕殑楸肩嶆販鍏
銆愭按娓┿10~32鈩
銆愬叏闀褲4~5cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.5
浣涜タ鍗￠殣楸侫phanius fasciatus
闆勯奔浣撹壊鏄媯曟﹦姒勮壊錛屾湁钁楃暐涓鑵旀ょ櫧鑹茬殑鑵歸儴錛屼互鍙10鑷14鏉℃槑浜涔抽粍鑹茬殑綰電汗錛屾槸閬椾紶涓嬫潵鐨勩傞奔槌嶆槸榛勮壊榪戞橀粍鑹詫紝闆岄奔浣撹壊鍛堢伆媯曡壊錛屼笅鍗婇儴杈冧寒錛屽湪涓ゆ梺鏈変竴鎺掑渾鐨勯粦鏂戠汗錛岄奔槌嶅嚑涔庢病鏈夐滆壊
銆愬垎甯冦戞ф床銆佷簹媧
銆愪範鎬с戜釜鎬ф俯鍜岋紝鍙鍜屽叾浠栨俯鍜岄奔縐嶆販鍏
銆愭按娓┿10~24鈩
銆愬叏闀褲6~7cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.5
渚忓剴椴圗lassoma evergladei
鎺ヨ繎綣佹畺瀛ｈ妭鐨勬椂鍊欙紝闆勯奔楸奸硩浼氬彉涓洪粦鑹詫紝鑰岄泴楸肩殑楸奸硩鍒欎細閫鑹層傛ら奔瀵規俯搴﹀彉鍖栫殑鎶墊姉鑳藉姏寮猴紝鏈夋椂浼氬湪緙稿簳濂囨鐨勬潵鍥炵Щ鍔錛岀敋鑷沖嚭鐜扮敤鑳擱硩璧拌礬鐨勫囩壒鎯呭喌
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佸崱緗楁潵綰蟲床銆佷經緗楅噷杈懼窞
銆愪範鎬с戝彲鍜屽鉤鍏卞勫強鎬ф儏鑳嗘鐨勯奔縐嶏紝鏈夐嗗煙鎬
銆愭按娓┿10~30鈩
銆愬叏闀褲3~3.5cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
榛戝甫椴圗nneacanthus chaetodon
闅句互鍒ゆ柇鍏舵у埆錛岄氬父闆岄奔鏈夎緝澶ц韓韜鍙婅緝椴滆壋鐨勮壊褰┿傛墍鐢ㄧ殑緙稿瓙闇閾烘湁鑹濂芥矙璐ㄧ殑搴曠爞錛屽苟縐嶈湀鍏鑽夊強緹芥瘺鑽夌瓑姘磋崏鏂煎洓鍛ㄣ傛ら奔瀵規俯搴︺佹按璐ㄥ強鍖栧︾殑鏀瑰彉寰堟晱鎰
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佺航綰︺佹柊娉借タ宀涖侀┈閲屽叞宀
銆愪範鎬с戝拰鐫﹀弸鍠勭殑楸肩嶏紝浣嗕笉閫傚悎涓庡叾浠栫箒鏉傚搧縐嶆販鍏
銆愭按娓┿4~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲8~10cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.5
钃濆柗鐐歸矆Enneacanthus gloriosus
闅句互鍒ゆ柇鍏舵у埆錛屾垚鐔熺殑闆勯奔鏈夎緝楂樹笖杈冮暱鐨勮儗槌嶃備笉鍍忛噾鐐瑰嚖鍑扮殑鏄姝ら奔鐨勯硟鐩栦笂鏈変竴灝忓潡榛戣壊鐗囩姸綰廣傝屼笖浼氬儚閲戠偣鍑ゅ嚢涓鏍烽殢钁楀勾鑰佽屽け鍘誨叾浜ゅ弶鐨勫甫鐘剁汗
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佺航綰︺佷經緗楅噷杈懼窞
銆愪範鎬с戠兢灞呯殑楸肩嶏紝闆勯奔浼氫繚鍗棰嗗煙鎶靛盡渚靛叆鑰
銆愭按娓┿10~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲8~9.5cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
閲戠偣鍑ゅ嚢Enneacanthus obesus
闄や簡浜у嵉瀛ｈ妭澶栵紝鍏朵粬鏃墮棿閮介毦浠ヨ鯨璇嗗叾鎬у埆錛屼笉榪囧ぇ浣撹岃█闆勯奔鏈夎緝椴滆壋鐨勮壊褰╁強鍙戜寒鐨勬枒鐐癸紝涓斿叾鑳岄硩鍙婅噣槌嶇殑杞媯橀儴浠借緝鐏鍏変笅鍙瑙佸叾楸奸硵錛岃屼笖楸奸硵鍦ㄩ泟楸煎悗鍗婇儴鏄灝栫殑錛岃岄泴楸煎垯鏄鍦嗙殑
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佷經緗楅噷杈懼窞
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏鑳嗘鐨勭兢灞呴奔縐嶏紝闆勯奔浼氶夋嫨棰嗗煙褰㈡垚鐖剁郴瀹跺涵
銆愭按娓┿10~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲10cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
褰╀附椴稬epomis cyanellus
闅句互鍒ゆ柇鍏舵у埆錛岄泴楸兼帴榪戜駭鍗靛ｈ妭鏃朵竴鑸浼氳緝鑲ュぇ銆傚拰鍚屽睘鐨勯奔鐩告瘮錛岄渶杈冮珮鐨勬按娓┿傞渶瑕佹湁鑹濂界爞鐮懼簳灞傜殑緙稿瓙錛屽湪鍏跺唴縐嶆嶆暣鐩嗘紓浜鏁ｅ紑鐨勬按鑽
銆愬垎甯冦戞礇鐭跺北鑴夈佸姞鎷垮ぇ銆佸ⅷ瑗垮摜
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏娓╁拰錛屽叿棰嗗煙瑙傚康涓嶈兘蹇嶅彈鍏朵粬楸煎叆渚
銆愭按娓┿4~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲15~20cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
澶ц沖浗鐜婰epomis gibbosus
闅句互鍒ゆ柇鍏舵у埆錛岄泟楸兼湁杈冮矞鑹崇殑鑹插僵錛岃岄泴楸間竴鑸鑰岃█浣撳瀷杈冧赴婊°傞硟鐩栧悗鏈夊吀鍨嬬殑綰㈣崇姸紿佽搗錛屼絾鍦ㄩ泴楸艱韓涓婅緝涓嶆槑鏄俱傛ら奔閫傚悎鏈夎緝澶ц屽紑鏀劇殑娓告吵絀洪棿
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佸痙鍥姐佷經緗楅噷杈懼窞銆佸痙鍏嬭惃鏂媧
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏娓╁拰錛岄泟楸間細閫夋嫨棰嗗煙褰㈡垚鐖剁郴瀹跺涵
銆愭按娓┿4~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲15~20cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
榛戝熬椴圙ymnocephalus cernua
闄や簡闆岄奔鍦ㄤ駭鍗靛ｈ妭韜浣撴槑鏄懼湴鑲ヨ儢澶栵紝騫舵病鏈夊叾浠栨槑鏄炬у鏡銆傛ら奔杈冨枩嬈㈡湁鑹濂界爞瀛愮殑緙稿簳鍙婄嶆嶆祿瀵嗘按鑽夛紝騫墮渶瑕佸ぇ閲忕殑姘ф皵錛屽緩璁楗插吇鍦ㄥ喎姘存ф按鏃忕變腑
銆愬垎甯冦戞ф床銆佷簹媧層佽嫳鏍煎叞銆佹硶鍥姐佽タ浼鍒╀簹
銆愪範鎬с戠兢灞呮х殑搴曟爾楸礆紝鍙涓庡ぇ灝忕浉鍚岀殑楸肩嶅拰騫沖叡澶
銆愭按娓┿10~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲23~25cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
綰㈠叚闂碢erca fluviatilis
闆勯奔鏈夎緝鏄庝寒鐨勮壊褰╋紝鑰岄泴楸兼柤浜у嵉瀛ｈ妭鏈夎緝涓版弧鐨勪綋褰銆傛ら奔杈冨枩嬈㈡湁鑹濂界爞瀛愮殑緙稿簳鍙婄嶆湁嫻撳瘑姘磋崏錛屽叾鎴愰暱鐨勪綋鍨嬪ぇ灝忓彈鍒扮┖闂存帶鍒
銆愬垎甯冦戞ф床銆佽タ浼鍒╀簹銆佺戝姏椹娌
銆愪範鎬с戝勾杞繪椂鏄緹ゅ眳鐨勶紝鑰佷簡鍚庝究鍗曠嫭琛屽姩
銆愭按娓┿10~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲45~50cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
瑗誇集鍒╀簹椴烝cipenser baeri
楸間綋涓洪暱浣撳艦錛屽悜灝鵑儴寤朵幾鍙樼粏銆傚叾鍙ｈ緝灝忥紝鑵逛綅妯瑁傘傚厜婊戞垨钁楃敓灝戣哥氦姣涖傞硟鑰欐墖褰錛屾瘡涓槌冭欐湁鍑犱釜紿佽搗銆傝タ浼鍒╀簹椴滀綋鑹插彉鍖栧ぇ錛
銆愬垎甯冦戣タ浼鍒╀簹銆佸嶅姞灝旀箹
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~26鈩
銆愬叏闀褲120~153cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~8.5
杈炬皬椴烝cipenser dabryanus
鑳岄儴鍜屼綋渚ф貳鐏拌壊瓚嬫柤鏆楄愯壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ櫧鑹茶秼鏂奸粍鑹 澶撮儴鑳岄潰榪藉竷緇嗗皬鐨勪鉤澶寸姸紿佽搗錛屽嶮鍒嗙矖緋欍傚悇琛岄ㄦ澘涔嬮棿鐨勮〃鐨閬嶅竷棰楃矑鐘剁殑緇嗗皬紿佽搗錛岃Е鎽哥矖緋欍傝儗槌嶄綅鏂艱韓浣撳悗閮錛岃搗鐐瑰湪鑵歸硩鍩洪儴鑷寵噣槌嶈搗鐐硅窛紱葷殑涓鐐圭殑鍨傜洿涓婃柟澶磋儗閮ㄧ伆瑜愯壊錛岃吂闈㈢伆鐧借壊錛屽悇槌嶅憟闈掔伆鑹
銆愬垎甯冦戦暱奼熴佸洓宸濄佹箹鍖椼佷笂嫻
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~22鈩
銆愬叏闀褲130~250cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.2
淇勭綏鏂椴烝cipenser gueldenstaedti
鍚葷煭鑰岄挐錛岀暐鍛堝渾褰銆傞』涓婃棤浼炲艦綰ゆ瘺銆傚彛灝忋佹í瑁傘佽緝紿佸嚭錛屼笅鍞囦腑澶鏂寮銆備綋鑹茶儗閮ㄧ伆榛戣壊銆佹祬緇胯壊鎴栧ⅷ緇胯壊錛屼綋渚ч氬父鐏拌愯壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ伆鑹叉垨灝戦噺鏌犳榛勮壊銆傚辜楸艱儗閮ㄥ憟钃濊壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ櫧鑹
銆愬垎甯冦戜縿緗楁柉銆侀粦嫻
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿9~25鈩
銆愬叏闀褲135~235cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~8.5
瑁歌吂椴烝cipenser nudiventris
浣撻暱絳掔姸錛岃吂渚ц緝瀹藉潶錛岃儗渚ц緝紿勶紝鍚戝悗杈冪粏灝栥傜溂闂撮殧寰堝斤紝榧誨瓟涓や釜錛屼綅鐪肩◢鍓嶆柟銆傚彛鑵逛綅錛屾í瑁傜姸錛岃兘浼哥緝錛屼笂涓嬮屽潎鏃犵墮銆備笅鍞囧畬鏁達紝涓闂翠笉闂存柇銆傛湁鍋囬硟銆傞硟鐩栬啘涓庡場閮ㄧ浉榪炪傚湪鐪間笌槌冨瓟鑳岃掍箣闂存湁涓鍠鋒按瀛
銆愬垎甯冦戦粦嫻楓佸反灝斿杸浠婀
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~25鈩
銆愬叏闀褲180~200cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.5~8.5
瑗垮痙椴烝cipenser ruthenus
鍏惰韓浣撳歡闀匡紝涓庨波楸肩浉浼礆紝姝鍨嬪熬錛岃儗閮ㄩ粦鑹詫紝鑵圭櫧鑹層傚彛灝忥紝涓嬩綅錛屽憟鑺辯摚鐘訛紝鍙ｈ兘浼稿嚭鍛堢＄姸錛屼幾鍑虹殑鍙ｇ￠暱搴﹀洜涓浣撳ぇ灝忚屽紓銆傚惢絝灝栵紝鏃犻碁錛岃儗槌嶄綅鏂間綋鍚庨儴錛屾帴榪戝熬槌
銆愬垎甯冦戜紡灝斿姞娌熾佷箤鎷夊皵娌熾佸簱鎷夋渤銆侀剛姣曟渤
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~25鈩
銆愬叏闀褲90~100cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~7.5
鏂芥皬椴烝cipenser schrenckii
鍚葷殑褰㈢姸鏈夊緢澶х殑鍙樺紓錛屾湁鐨勫惢鍛堥攼涓夎掑艦錛屾湁鐨勮薄鐭涘ご銆傚ご闀褲佸惢闀垮拰灝炬焺闀垮潎闅忚憲鐢熼暱鑰岀緝灝忋傛渶鏄庢樉鐨勫尯鍒鏄鍙ｅ皬錛屽槾鍞囧叿鏈夌毐瑜躲佸艦浼艱姳鐡ｃ傞硟鑶滀笉鐩歌繛緇撱傚惢鐨勮吂闈銆侀』鐨勫墠鏂圭敓鏈夎嫢騫茬枺鐘剁獊璧楓 鑳岄儴涓洪粦瑜愯壊鎴栫伆媯曡壊錛岃吂閮ㄩ摱鐧借壊
銆愬垎甯冦戣挋鍙ゃ侀粦榫欐睙銆佹澗鑺辨睙銆佷箤鑻忛噷奼
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~25鈩
銆愬叏闀褲250~300cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.5~8.5
涓鍗庨矡Acipenser sinensis
浣撻暱錛屽憟姊褰錛岃儗閮ㄦ嫳鑰岃吂闈㈠鉤鐩淬傚惢榪戞ⅷ褰錛屽熀閮ㄥ藉帤錛岄《絝灝栵紝鐣ュ悜涓婄繕錛屽ご閮ㄨ儗闈㈡姭鏈夊厜婊戠殑楠ㄦ澘銆傚彛涓嬩綅錛屾垚涓妯瑁傦紝鍙ｈ兘澶熷悜澶栦幾緙╄嚜濡傦紝涓婁笅鍞囦笉鍙戣揪錛屽叿鏈夌粏灝忎鉤紿併備綋鑳屽拰澶撮儴闈掔伆鑹叉垨鐏拌愯壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ櫧鑹詫紝鍚勯硩鍧囦負闈掔伆鑹層
銆愬垎甯冦戦暱奼熴侀挶濉樻睙銆侀粍娌
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿10~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲100~135cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.2
楂橀栭矡Acipenser transmontanus
浜︾О涓恆岀編鍥界櫧椴熴嶃傞奔浣撳憟綰洪敜褰錛岄ㄦ澘闂存湁緇嗗皬鐨榻跨姸紕庣墖錛岃儗槌嶄笌灝鵑硩闂村強鑷傞硩涓庡熬槌嶉棿鏃犻ㄦ澘銆傝儗閮ㄨ嚦渚чㄦ澘涓婃柟鍛堣秼鏂兼貳鐏拌壊鎴栦鉤鐧借壊鎴栫伆瑜愯壊錛屼晶楠ㄦ澘涓嬩晶娣＄櫧鑹詫紝鑵歸儴涓虹櫧鑹層傚熬鏌勯暱錛屾鍨嬪熬錛岃緝鍏朵粬楸煎嚲闀誇簺銆傛枃鐚璁拌澆鏈澶у瀷鐨勯珮棣栭矡鏈闀垮彲杈 610鍏鍒嗚秺104宀
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佸お騫蟲磱
銆愪範鎬с戞ょ被楸煎彧鏄涓嶈愰珮娓╃殑楸肩
銆愭按娓┿9~25鈩
銆愬叏闀褲105~154cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.4
閸婄汗槌勯奔鐏綆璍episosteus oculatus
浣撳歡闀垮憟媯嶆掔姸錛屼笂涓嬮旀瀬緇嗛暱鍗犲ご閮ㄤ竴鍗婃瘮渚嬶紝涓旈暱婊″埄鐗欍傝儗闈涓虹豢瑜愯壊錛岃吂閮ㄩ滆壊鍒欒緝娣″憟榛勮壊錛屾繁鑹叉枒鍧楄姳綰硅搗濮嬫柤鍚婚儴鐩磋嚦灝炬焺銆傝儗槌嶄笌鑷槌嶄綅鏂艱繎灝炬焺澶勶紝鑵歸硩鍒欎綅鏂艱吂閮ㄤ腑澶錛屽悇槌嶄笌浣撹壊鐩稿悓錛屽苟鐨嗗叿娣辮壊鏂戠汗
銆愬垎甯冦戠編鍥姐佷經緗楅噷杈懼窞
銆愪範鎬с戞ф儏鍑剁寷錛屼細緇忓父鑷蟲按闈㈠懠鍚哥┖姘
銆愭按娓┿12~23鈩
銆愬叏闀褲110~125cm
銆恜H鍊箋6.5~7.5
綰㈣倸媯橀奔Gasterosteus aculeatus
鏈縐嶅垎鎴愭函娌蟲磩娓稿瀷鍙婇檰灝佸瀷涓ょ嶃傞檰灝佸瀷楸間綋鍛堟枒椹崇殑瑜愭垨緇胯壊錛屾函娌沖瀷楸間綋鍛堥摱緇挎垨钃濋粦鑹詫紱渚ц韓閫氬父棰滆壊杈冩祬錛岃吂閮ㄥ憟榛勩佺櫧鎴栭摱鑹詫紱綣佹畺鏈熸椂錛岄泟楸煎憟椴滆摑鎴栭矞緇胯壊錛岀溂鐫涘憟钃濇垨緇胯壊錛屽枆閮ㄤ笌鑵歸儴浼氬彉鎴愰矞綰㈡垨椴滄
銆愬垎甯冦戝湴涓嫻楓侀粦嫻楓侀樋灝斿強鍒╀簹銆侀煩鍥姐佸姞鍒╃忓凹浜
銆愪範鎬с戠兢娓告у強鍏烽嗗煙鎬э紝灞炰竴澶澶氬誨埗
銆愭按娓┿4~20鈩
銆愬叏闀褲10~12cm
銆恜H鍊箋7.0~8.2
3. 榪欐槸浠涔堥奔錛
鍙鑳芥槸綾抽奔錛屼竴浣滈擱奔錛堥煶 mi菐n錛夛紝褰浼奸矆楸礆紝浣嗚倝璐ㄧ暐綺楃硻錛屼綋鑹插彂鏆楋紝鐏拌愬苟甯︽湁緔緇胯壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ伆鐧姐傝儗槌嶉硩媯樹笂緙橀粦鑹詫紝槌嶆潯閮ㄤ腑澶鏈変竴綰佃岄粦鑹叉潯綰廣傝兏槌嶈厠閮ㄤ笂鏂規湁涓鏅存枒銆傚叾浣欏悇槌嶇伆榛戣壊銆傜背楸間綋褰涓轟袱渚ф墎騫沖悜鍚庡歡闀跨姸錛岃儗銆佽吂閮ㄧ墿娑叉祬寮у艦銆
銆銆浣撲晶鎵侊紝鐣ュ歡闀褲傚彛鑵斿唴涓洪矞榛勮壊錛涗笂棰屽栭嬌涓虹姮榻跨姸錛屽挨浠ュ墠絝2鏋氭渶澶с備綋鑳岄儴涓洪摱鐏拌愯壊錛岃吂閮ㄧ伆鐧姐傝儗槌嶇伆榛戱紝杞鏉＄殑鍩洪儴緗╁瓩鐗╁叿鏁板垪灝忓渾槌烇紝鍗犺蔣鏉￠珮搴︾殑1/3銆傚熬鏌勭粏闀匡紝灝鵑硩妤斿艦銆
綾抽奔綾抽奔綾抽奔5寮
綾抽奔
銆銆鍠滄爾鎮浜庢販嫻婂害杈冮珮鐨勬按鍩熴傝兘浠ラ奔槌斿彂澹幫紝鎬у嚩鐚涖傜櫧澶╀笅娌夛紝澶滈棿涓婃誕錛涙瘡騫4鍀5鏈堢敱娣辨按鍖烘父鍚戣繎宀鎬綔鐢熸畺媧勬父銆傝倝椋熸э紝浠ュ皬楸煎強灝忓瀷搴曟爾鏃犺剨妞庡姩鐗╀負涓匯
銆銆綾抽奔鐨勬垚浣撲竴鑸閫氬父浣撻暱50鍘樼背錛岄噸2鍗冨厠宸﹀彸錛屽ぇ鑰呭彲杈80鍘樼背錛屼綋閲嶅彲杈5鍗冨厠錛屼綋闀誇負浣撻珮鐨3.4鈥4.2鍊嶏紝涓哄ご闀3.4鈥3.7鍊嶃傜背楸肩殑澶翠腑絳夊ぇ灝忥紝鐣ヤ晶鎵侊紝杈冨皷紿侊紝闀跨潃鍦嗛碁銆傚ご闀誇負鍚婚暱4.1鈥5.2鍊嶏紝涓虹溂寰5鈥5.4鍊嶃
銆銆綾抽奔鐨勭溂鐫涜緝澶э紝浣嶄簬澶村墠鍗婇儴涓婁晶錛岀溂鍦堝ぇ錛岀溂寰勭暐灝忎簬鍚婚暱錛岀溂鑶滈忔槑搴﹂珮錛岀孩鑰屾槑浜錛岀溂闂撮殧絳変簬鎴栧ぇ浜庣溂寰勩傜背楸奸暱鏈2涓紼嶅渾鐨勫嚫榧誨瓟錛屽墠榧誨瓟灝忥紝鍦嗗艦錛涘悗榧誨瓟澶э紝闀垮艦錛岀揣鎸ㄧ潃鐪肩潧銆
銆銆綾抽奔鐨勫彛澶ц屽井鏂滐紝涓婁笅棰岀害絳夐暱錛屽彛闂鏃朵笂棰屽井紿併備笂棰岄ㄥ悗寤訛紝浼歌揪鐪間箣鍚庣紭涓嬫柟銆傜背楸肩殑鍚葷煭鑰岄挐灝栵紝鍚昏ざ杈圭紭娓哥繪垚鍚誨彾鐘訛紝鍚諱笂涓澶鍏蜂竴灝忓瓟錛屼笂琛屾暟瀛斾笉鏄捐憲銆傜背楸肩殑涓婇屽栬岀墮杈冨ぇ錛屽憟鐘鐗欑姸錛屽彛闂鏃跺ぇ閮ㄥ栭湶錛涘唴琛岀墮緇嗗皬錛屽憟鐗欏甫錛氫笅棰屽唴琛岀墮鎵╁ぇ錛屼篃鍛堢姮鐗欑姸錛屽栬岀墮灝忥紝鏈夊甫鐘剁墮緹ゃ傜背楸肩殑鍞囪緝鍘氾紝鍙ｈ厰鐏扮櫧鑹層傝垖鍙戣揪錛屾父紱伙紝鏈4涓棰婂瓟鍑鍜岋紝鍓嶆柟2瀛旂粏灝忥紝鍚庢柟2瀛斿憟瑁傜紳鐘躲備腑澶鐨勯嗗瓟鍙婂唴渚х殑棰犲瓟鍛堝洓鏂瑰艦鎺掑垪錛屾病鏈夐岄』銆
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